Wednesday, November 30, 2016

Election in Iraq

Description of election in Iraq....... 

Under the Iraqi constitution of 1925, Iraq was a constitutional monarchy, with a bicameral legislature consisting of an elected House of Representatives and an appointed Senate. The lower house was elected every four years by manhood suffrage (women did not vote). The first Parliament met in 1925. 

Ten general elections were held before the overthrow of the monarchy in 1958. The electoral system, however, was manipulated by the King and his advisors, who were Sunni Muslims, to ensure that the Shi'a majority were prevented from taking power. On October 16, 2002, after a well-publicized show election, Iraqi officials declared that Saddam had been re-elected to another seven-year term as President by a 100% unanimous vote of all 11,445,638 eligible Iraqis, eclipsing the 99.96% received in 1995. Outside governments dismissed the vote as lacking credibility.

The opening session of the Council of Representatives had been 16 March 2006 (the swearing in session) and the first substantive session of the Council of Representatives was then held on 22 April 2006. The Court was of the opinion that the swearing in session on 16 March 2006 was the "first session" as required by Article 56(First). 

It therefore followed that the conclusion of the 4th year would be on 15 March 2010 and that the election should be 45 days prior to 15 March 2010, i.e. 30 January 2010. The court decided that the Calendar year referred to was the 365 day Gregorian year (and not for example the 360 day Hijri year).

Population (as of July 1, 2013)=31,858,481

Registered Voters (as of )   

Elections in our database=5
   
Average Turnout=65.80%

Election For       Date                Votes               Registered     Turn Out
                                                                          Voters
Council of
Representatives  2014-04-30     -                      -                     -
Council of
Representatives  2010-03-07     11,526,412      19,000,000     60.67%
Council of
Representatives  2005-12-15     12,396,631      15,568,702     79.63%
Referendum       2005-10-15     10,053,380      15,568,702     64.57%
Council of
Representatives  2005-01-30     8,550,571        14,662,639     58.32%

Election in Belarus

Description of election in Belarus....... 



Belarus elects on national level a head of state - the president - and a legislature. The president is elected for a five-year term by the people.

The National Assembly has two chambers. The House of Representatives  has 110 members elected in single-seat constituencies elected for a four-year term. The Council of the Republic has 64 members, 56 members indirectly elected and 8 members appointed by the president.

Belarus is a state in which the president dominates. Opposition parties are allowed, but are widely considered to have no real chance of gaining power.
   
Population (as of July 1, 2013)=9,625,888


Registered Voters (as of )

Elections in our database=8
  
Average Turnout=84.34%

Election For        Date              Votes               Registered     Turn
                                                                         Voters            Out
President             2015-11-20      -                    -                     -
Chamber of
Representatives  2012-09-23     5,245,459      7,030,430      74.61%
President             2010-12-19     6,444,776     7,105,660       90.7%
Chamber of
Representatives  2008-09-28     -                     7,133,978       -
President            2006-03-19     6,630,653       7,133,978       92.94%
Chamber of
Representatives  2004-10-17     -                     7,356,343        -
President            2001-09-09     6,169,087       7,800,000        79.09%
Chamber of
Representatives  2000-10-15     -                     7,800,000         -

Election in Algeria

Description of election in Algeria....... 

Algeria elects on national level a head of state - the president - and a legislature. The president is elected for a five-year term by the people. People's National Assembly has 380 members, elected for a five-year term in multi-seat constituencies by proportional representation. Eight seats in the national assembly are reserved for Algerians abroad. 

The Council of the Nation (Majlis al-Umma/Conseil de la Nation) has 144 members, 96 members elected by communal councils and 48 members appointed by the president. 

Algeria has a multi-party system, with numerous parties in which no one party often has a chance of gaining power alone, and parties must work with each other to form coalition governments. According to the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), Algerian elections are generally free and fair.
    
Population (as of July 1, 2012)=35,406,303
Registered Voters (as of )   

Elections in our database=8
   
Average Turnot=63.29%

Election For             Date              Votes               Registered      Turn
                                                                              Voters             out
President                  2014-04-17     -         -         -
National
People's Assembly  2012-05-10     9,339,026       21,645,841     43.14%
President                 2009-04-09     15,356,024     20,595,683     74.56%
National
People's Assembly  2007-05-17     -                     18,760,400      -
Referendum            2005-09-29     14,606,798     18,313,594     79.76%
President                 2004-04-08     10,508,777     18,097,225     58.07%
National
People's Assembly  2002-05-30     -                      17,951,127     -
President                 1999-04-15     10,652,623     17,488,757     60.91%


Election in Belarus

Description of election in Belarus........ 

Belarus elects on national level a head of state - the president - and a legislature. The president is elected for a five-year term by the people. The National Assembly (Нацыянальны сход, Nacy yanal'ny skhod) has two chambers. 

The House of Representatives,Palata Pradstawnikow) has 110 members elected in single-seat constituencies elected for a four-year term. The Council of the Republic (Soviet Respubliki) has 64 members, 56 members indirectly elected and 8 members appointed by the president.

Presidential Elections

In 1994, the first ever elections for the office of President of Belarus took place. Before the adoption of the state constitution, Belarus had a prime minister ever since they broke away from the Soviet Union. At the time, Vya chaslaw Kye bich was the prime minister. At the end of the first balloting in June 1994, Kye bich was slated to face the other candidate, Alexander Lukashenko.
   
Population (as of July 1, 2013)=9,625,888

Registered Voters (as of )   

Elections in our database=8
   
Average Turnout=84.34%

Election For        Date               Votes           Registered    Turn
                                                                      Voters            Out
President             2015-11-20     -                  -                    -
Chamber of
Representatives  2012-09-23     5,245,459    7,030,430     74.61%
President            2010-12-19     6,444,776     7,105,660     90.7%
Chamber of
Representatives  2008-09-28     -                   7,133,978     -
President             2006-03-19    6,630,653     7,133,978     92.94%
Chamber of
Representatives  2004-10-17     -                   7,356,343      -
President             2001-09-09    6,169,087     7,800,000     79.09%
Chamber of  
Representatives   2000-10-15     -                   7,800,000     -

Election in Guinea-Bissau

Description of election in Guinea-Bissau.......

Guinea-Bissau elects on national level a head of state (the president) and a legislature. The president is elected for a five-year term by the people. 

The National People's Assembly (Assembleia Nacional Popular) has 102 members, elected for a four-year term in multi-member constituencies.

The unicameral National People's Assembly (Portuguese: Assembleia Nacional Popular) is Guinea-Bissau's legislative body.

The current National People's Assembly, formed following elections held on 28 March 2004, has a total of 102 seats. 100 members are elected through a system of party-list proportional representation. 

The remaining two seats are reserved for Guinea-Bissau citizens living overseas, but they were not filled in the most recent election. Members serve five-year terms.

Population (as of July 1, 2013)=1,660,870

Registered Voters (as of )   

Elections in our database=13
   
Average Turnout=68.09%

Election For         Date                Votes         Registered      Turn Out
Transitional                                                   Voters                      
President              1999-11-28     371,025     503,007         73.76%
People's National
Assembly             1999-11-28     -                 499,152          -
Transitional
President               2000-01-16     361,609     503,007         71.89%
People's National
Assembly             2004-03-28     449,924     605,018         74.37%
Transitional
President              2005-06-19      -                -                      -
Transitional
President              2005-07-24      -                -
People's National      
Assembly            2008-11-16     486,873     593,739         82.0%
Transitional
President             2009-06-28     356,340     593,782         60.01%
Transitional   
President             2009-07-26     354,232     593,782         59.66%
Transitional
President             2012-03-18     326,399     593,765         54.97%
Transitional
President             2012-04-29     -                  -                     -
President             2014-04-13     -                  -                     -
People's National
Assembly            2014-04-13     -                  -                     -